Roulette is a popular casino game that has been played for centuries. The game originated in France in the 18th century and has since spread to casinos all over the world. There are three main variations of roulette: American, European, and French. Each variation has its own set of rules and odds, making it important for players to understand the differences before placing their bets.
American Roulette
American roulette is the most widely played variation of the game in the United States. The game is played with a wheel that has 38 pockets, numbered 1-36, 0, and 00. The additional pocket, 00, gives the house a higher edge compared to European and French roulette. The house edge for American roulette is 5.26%, making it the least favorable variation for players. In American roulette, players can place a variety of bets, including inside bets, outside bets, and call bets. Inside bets are placed on specific numbers or combinations of numbers, while outside bets are placed on larger groups of numbers, such as odd/even or red/black. Call bets are a series of bets that cover a specific section of the wheel, such as Voisins du Zero or Tiers du Cylindre.
European Roulette
European roulette is the most popular variation of the game outside of the United States. The game is played with a wheel that has 37 pockets, numbered 1-36 and 0. The absence of the 00 pocket gives players better odds compared to American roulette. The house edge for European roulette is 2.70%, making it more favorable for players. European roulette also offers a variety of inside, outside, and call bets, similar to American roulette.
French Roulette
French roulette is similar to European roulette, with a wheel that has 37 pockets numbered 1-36 and 0. However, French roulette has additional rules that give players better odds compared to both American and European roulette. One of these rules is called La Partage, which returns half of the player’s even-money bet if the ball lands on 0. Another rule is called En Prison, which allows the player to either take back half of their bet or leave it for the next spin if the ball lands on 0. These rules lower the house edge for French roulette to 1.35%, making it the most favorable variation for players. French roulette also offers a variety of inside, outside, and call bets.
Understanding the differences between American, European, and French roulette can help players make informed decisions when placing their bets. While American roulette offers the most betting options, it also has the highest house edge. European roulette offers better odds compared to American roulette, while French roulette offers the best odds for players due to its additional rules. Players should choose the variation that best fits their betting strategy and risk tolerance.
